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Referral to specialists

Professionally updated: January 12, 2026

When your general practitioner believes that you need a specialist to assess or treat your health problem, you can be referred to a specialist. This process is called a referral. Below you will find detailed information about the process and the different specialists you can be referred to.

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Jakob Fraes
Specialist in General Medicine, Ph.D.

What is a referral to a specialist?

A referral to a specialist occurs when your general practitioner refers you to a specialist. This typically happens when your doctor believes that your condition requires a deeper assessment or treatment that only a specialist can offer. Your doctor will write a referral that describes your health problem, so the specialist has background information before you come for a consultation.

How does the referral process work?

After your doctor has decided to refer you, he or she will write a referral electronically. This referral is sent directly to the specialist's system. You will then need to contact the specialist's secretary to make an appointment. 

What types of specialists can I be referred to?

There are many different specialists, including gynecologists, radiologists, dermatologists, surgeons, orthopedic surgeons, cardiologists, internists, and psychiatrists. Each specialist deals with specific areas of the body or specific diseases. Your general practitioner will refer you to the specialist who can best help with your specific problem.

When do I need a referral?

Not all health issues require a referral to a specialist. Minor general problems can often be handled by your general practitioner. However, if your problem is more complex, persistent, or requires specific expertise, your doctor will refer you to a specialist to ensure you receive the best possible treatment.

What should I do after I have been referred?

Once you have received a referral, it is important to act quickly. Contact the specialist you have been referred to and book an appointment. Remember to bring all relevant papers and test results to your consultation. It is also a good idea to prepare any questions you may have so you get the most out of your visit to the specialist.

Are there any costs associated with a referral?

When you receive a referral to a specialist from Doctors Denmark, you must pay for the treatment at the specialist yourself. If you have health insurance, you can contact your insurance company to find out if they cover the cost of treatment.

We hope this information has given you a clear picture of what referral to a specialist entails. If you have any further questions, you are always welcome to contact your general practitioner for guidance.

Frequently asked questions about referral

Do I always need a referral to see a specialist?

No, not necessarily. Some specialists allow direct referral without a referral, but it is always a good idea to check with the doctor's practice first.

How long does it take to get an appointment with a specialist after a referral?

The time frame can vary depending on the specialist's schedule and the specific specialty. Some specialists may have waiting times of several weeks or months, while others may have appointments available within a few days.

What if I want to switch to another specialist?

If you want to switch to another specialist, you should talk to your general practitioner, who can give you a new referral. In some cases, the original referral can also be used.

Are there any restrictions on which specialists I can be referred to?

Your general practitioner will refer you to the specialist who can best treat your specific problem. If you wish to be referred to a specific doctor or hospital, you can discuss this with your general practitioner.