What are birthmarks?
Birthmarks, also known as nevi, are small skin formations that can range in color from pink to black. They form when the skin's pigment cells, melanocytes, clump together. Most people have birthmarks and they can appear anywhere on the body.
How are birthmarks assessed?
Doctors assess birthmarks based on their appearance, size, shape and color. A method called the "ABCDE rule" is often used, looking for Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter and Evolution (changes over time). If a birthmark shows signs of these changes, it should be investigated further.
Why do you remove birthmarks?
While most moles are harmless, some can be signs of melanoma, a type of skin cancer. If a mole is suspicious, a doctor may choose to remove it to prevent possible cancer development or to analyze it under a microscope.
Procedures for birthmark removal
There are several methods to remove birthmarks, including cutting, scraping, the freezing method and laser treatment. The choice of method depends on the size, location and shape of the birthmark.
Finishing and care
After removing a birthmark, it's important to follow your doctor's instructions to avoid infection and promote healing. This can include cleaning the area, applying antibacterial ointment and protection from sunlight.
How do I book a doctor's appointment?
If you're concerned about a birthmark or want to have it removed, the first step is to book an appointment with your doctor. Many doctors offer online booking or you can call the clinic directly. It's always better to be safe than sorry, so don't hesitate to seek professional advice.
