Skip to main content

Clinical examination: muscles, joints, tendons, movement analysis

Last updated: April 30, 2026

A clinical examination is a thorough physical assessment of the body’s muscles, joints, and tendons, as well as your movement patterns. The examination is used to identify the causes of pain, impaired function, or injuries, particularly in connection with sports and physical activity.

At Lægerne Danmark, examinations are conducted by experienced sports medicine specialists who focus on accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.

Book now
width="40"
Jakob Fraes
Specialist in General Medicine, Ph.D.
Learn more about clinical examination: muscles, joints, tendons, and movement analysis. Everything you need to know.

What is a clinical trial?

A clinical examination is a systematic assessment of the body's musculoskeletal system. The purpose is to evaluate how muscles, joints, and tendons function, both at rest and during movement.

The examination is based on your symptoms and can help identify the cause of, for example, pain, strain, or reduced performance. The clinical assessment is often the first and most important step toward an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

Consultation with a sports medicine doctor

Before the examination itself, you will have a consultation with the sports medicine doctor. During this consultation, your medical history, symptoms, and activity level will be reviewed.

Among other things, you will be asked about:

  • When your genes originated
  • What makes the symptoms worse or better
  • Previous injuries or treatments
  • Your workout and daily activity

This initial dialogue is essential for guiding the clinical examination and ensuring an accurate assessment.

What does the examination involve?

Muscles

Assessment of muscle strength, tension, and any imbalances. The sports physician checks whether the muscles are functioning correctly and symmetrically, and whether there are any signs of strain or injury.

Led

Assessment of joint mobility and stability. This involves evaluating whether there is reduced mobility, instability, or pain during specific movements.

Tendons

Tendons are examined for signs of irritation, inflammation, or degeneration. This is particularly relevant in cases of overuse injuries.

Motion Analysis

Analysis of your movements, such as walking, running, or specific sports movements. The goal is to identify improper movement patterns that can lead to injuries or contribute to pain.

When is a clinical examination appropriate?

A clinical examination is appropriate for a variety of conditions, including:

  • Muscle or joint pain
  • Sports Injuries
  • Strain injuries
  • Reduced mobility or function
  • Recurrent injuries with no clear cause

Early assessment can help prevent the condition from worsening and ensure a faster return to activity.

Benefits of choosing a private sports physician

When you choose a private sports medicine specialist at Lægerne Danmark, you’ll receive prompt access to a specialized and thorough evaluation of musculoskeletal injuries. We take your specific situation and activity level into account and provide an accurate clinical assessment, personalized advice, and a tailored plan for treatment and rehabilitation.

Our sports medicine specialists have experience working with both recreational athletes and elite athletes and follow current professional guidelines.

What happens after the examination?

After the examination, you will receive an assessment of the cause of your symptoms as well as a plan for the next steps.

This may include:

  • Exercises and rehabilitation
  • Adjusting your workout or intensity
  • Imaging as needed
  • Follow-up and control

The goal is to reduce pain, restore function, and prevent future injuries.

Book now

Book an appointment with our sports medicine specialists today for a thorough clinical examination and a personalized treatment and rehabilitation plan.

Book now

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the exam hurt?

Most people do not experience pain during the examination, but some tests may briefly trigger existing pain in order to determine the cause. The sports medicine doctor always tailors the examination to your specific situation.

Do I need to prepare for the exam?

It’s helpful to think about your symptoms in advance—when they occur and what triggers them. Please bring appropriate workout clothes so that your movements can be assessed properly.

When should I get a clinical examination?

You should consider getting an examination if you have pain, recurring injuries, reduced function, or experience discomfort during sports or physical activity.

What happens after the examination?

You will receive an assessment of your symptoms as well as a plan for treatment and rehabilitation. This may include exercises, adjustments to your activity level, or follow-up appointments.

Is a clinical examination only for athletes?

No, the study is relevant for anyone experiencing pain or problems with the musculoskeletal system, including both athletes and people who experience discomfort in their daily lives.

Do I need a referral?

No, at Lægerne Danmark, you can make an appointment without a referral.